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Q1. A train's speed is reduced from 60 km/hr to 45 km/hr. What is the percentage decrease in speed?
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Q2. If the cost price of 10 articles is equal to the selling price of 8 articles, find the profit percentage.
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Q3. A shopkeeper advertises a discount of 15% on the marked price of a television. However, he adds a sales tax of 10% on the discounted price. If the final price paid by the customer is Rs. 23760, what is the marked price?
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Q4. What is 3/5 as a percentage?
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Q5. If A's salary is 20% more than B's, then B's salary is what percentage less than A's?
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Q6. A number is first increased by 10%, then decreased by 10%, and then increased by 10%. The final number is 99. What was the original number?
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Q7. A retailer sells an article for Rs. 160 and makes a profit of 25%. What is the cost price of the article?
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Q8. A vendor bought apples at ₹40 per kg and sold them at ₹50 per kg. If 10% of the apples were spoiled and couldn't be sold, what is his overall profit percentage?
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Q9. The population of a town increases by 10% annually. If its present population is 48400, what was its population 2 years ago?
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Q10. If x is 10% more than y, then y is how much percent less than x?
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Q11. 80 is what percentage of 400?
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Q12. A shopkeeper marked the price of an article at 40% above its cost price. He then sold it at a discount of 20%. His profit percentage is:
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Q13. A shopkeeper offers a discount of 10% on his goods. To gain 20%, what should be the percentage of the marked price over the cost price?
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Q14. What is 10% of 500?
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Q15. If Ram gets 40% marks and fails by 20 marks, what is the maximum marks if the passing percentage is 50%?
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Q16. If a number is increased by 20%, it becomes 120. What is the original number?
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Q17. If a salary is decreased by 10%, what is the remaining percentage of the salary?
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Q18. What is 50% of 180?
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Q19. If a number is first increased by 10% and then by 20%, the resulting number is what percentage of the original number?
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Q20. If the number of workers in a factory increases by 15%, and the average wage per worker increases by 10%, by what percentage does the total wage bill increase?