Mock Test

Exam: AFCAT Subject: General Awareness Topic: Basic Science

Total Questions: 20

Q1. Which of the following is a type of volcano that is composed of alternating layers of lava and ash?

Cinder Cone Stratovolcano Shield Volcano Lava Dome
Q2. What is the functional group of a ketone?

-OH -COOH -CHO -C=O
Q3. What is the term for the ability of particles to be connected in such a way that the state of one particle is dependent on the state of another?

Quantum Tunneling Quantum Entanglement Quantum Superposition Quantum Jump
Q4. What is the term for the process of conversion of organic matter into methane gas by anaerobic bacteria?

Photosynthesis Respiration Methanogenesis Fermentation
Q5. Which of the following is a major cause of noise pollution?

Planting trees Using electric vehicles Loud industrial activities Recycling plastic
Q6. What is the product when a metal reacts with an acid?

Salt and Water Carbon Dioxide Oxygen Hydrogen
Q7. Which branch of science focuses on the study of the Earth's atmosphere and climate?

Physics Meteorology Biology Geology
Q8. What is the property of a material to attract iron objects called?

Ferromagnetism Paramagnetism Diamagnetism Electromagnetism
Q9. What is the term for the protection and preservation of natural resources?

Pollution Conservation Deforestation Urbanization
Q10. Which state of matter has the ability to conduct electricity due to the presence of charged particles?

Solid Liquid Gas Plasma
Q11. Which part of the body is responsible for breathing?

Heart Liver Lungs Stomach
Q12. Which of the following is a secondary producer in a food chain?

Grass Wolf Snake Deer
Q13. Which branch of science focuses on the study of the Earth's ecosystems and biodiversity?

Physics Chemistry Biology Ecology
Q14. What is the product of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate?

Water Salt Gas All of the above
Q15. Which of the following is a combustion reaction?

Photosynthesis Rusting of iron Burning of coal Sublimation of dry ice
Q16. Which of the following is a major cause of plastic pollution?

Recycling plastic Using biodegradable products Improper disposal of plastic waste Reducing carbon footprint
Q17. Which animal is known for its long tail?

Monkey Gorilla Chimpanzee Orangutan
Q18. Which of the following is a function of the endocrine system?

Exchanging gases Regulating body temperature Producing hormones Digesting food
Q19. Which organ is responsible for producing urine by filtering waste from the blood?

Liver Kidneys Pancreas Spleen
Q20. Which factor does not contribute to species diversity?

Habitat destruction Climate change Hunting Conservation

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